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Hyperemesis Gravidarum And Its Impact On Pregnancy:How To Cope

Updated: Oct 18, 2023


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Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe and prolonged form of morning sickness that occurs during pregnancy. It is characterized by extreme nausea and vomiting that can lead to significant weight loss, dehydration, and other complications. Here are some key points to understand about hyperemesis gravidarum:


I had this while pregnant with my first daughter. For those of you who didn't get it thank your lucky stars. I lost 22 pounds from this and it didn't go away until around 36 weeks. At one point in my pregnancy, I was nibbling on grapes and cheese-its and sipping small amounts of water. I was prescribed different medications and tried a million remedies and nothing worked

Let's talk about the symptoms:

Hyperemesis gravidarum is characterized by persistent nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The symptoms are more severe and long-lasting than typical morning sickness. Common symptoms include:

  • Severe and frequent vomiting

  • Inability to keep down food and fluids

  • Weight loss

  • Dehydration

  • Electrolyte imbalances

  • Fatigue

  • Lightheadedness or fainting

The exact cause isn't fully understood but we do know that it's related to the rising of HCG levels and hormonal changes during pregnancy.

There are a few treatments:

  • Fluid and Electrolyte Replacement: The primary treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum involves rehydrating the patient and correcting any electrolyte imbalances. This is often done through intravenous (IV) fluids in a hospital setting.

  • Medications: Antiemetic medications (drugs that reduce nausea and vomiting) may be prescribed to help manage symptoms. Common medications include ondansetron and promethazine.

  • Nutritional Support: In some cases, tube feeding or parenteral nutrition (nutrition delivered through an IV) may be necessary to provide essential nutrients to the mother and baby.

  • Rest and Stress Reduction: Adequate rest and stress reduction can also be important in managing hyperemesis gravidarum.

It's important for women experiencing severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy to seek medical attention promptly, as untreated hyperemesis gravidarum can lead to serious complications. Healthcare providers can provide appropriate treatment and support to help manage the condition and ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the baby


Disclaimer: This is not intended to be medical advice, always check with a medical provider with any questions or concerns you have during your pregnancy.

 
 
 

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